Who Pays for Medical Bills After a Car Accident in Tampa?

After a car accident in Tampa, many people worry most about who will pay their medical bills. You may be facing emergency room charges, surgery costs, physical therapy expenses, or ongoing care. Figuring out who must cover these expenses can be stressful, and insurance companies sometimes use the confusion to reduce what they pay.

The final answer depends on several things, including Florida’s no-fault rules, the cause of the crash, the insurance policies involved, and how serious your injuries are. If you suffered an injury and need help sorting out medical bill responsibility, Boohoff Law, P.A., and its car accident lawyers are here to guide you.

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Who Pays Medical Bills After a Tampa Car Accident – Key Takeaways

  • PIP Coverage Pays First: Florida’s no-fault system requires each driver to use their own PIP insurance first, covering 80 percent of medical expenses and 60 percent of lost earnings. Seek treatment within 14 days to preserve benefits.
  • What PIP Covers: ER visits, ambulance, hospitalization, surgery, doctor visits, diagnostics, therapy, rehabilitation, and medically necessary care.
  • PIP Limitations: Does not cover pain and suffering, may max out at $10,000, and leaves 20 percent of bills unpaid.
  • Paying the remaining 20 percent: Options include health insurance, optional medical payment coverage, provider payment plans, or settlement through legal action.
  • Serious Injuries: If you meet Florida’s serious injury threshold, you may pursue full compensation from the at-fault driver for past, current, and future medical costs.
  • Medical Liens: Hospitals, doctors, or insurers may assert liens on your settlement. An attorney can negotiate these to reduce your out-of-pocket cost.
  • Insurance Company Tactics: Denying claims, disputing the necessity of treatment, making low settlement offers, and utilizing the 14-day rule are common tactics. Legal guidance protects your rights.
  • Steps to Protect Yourself: Seek medical care promptly, document all bills and treatments, avoid recorded statements, follow treatment plans, and contact an attorney early.
  • Contact our Tampa car accident lawyers to preserve PIP benefits, manage liens effectively, and pursue full compensation.

Florida’s No-Fault System: Your Insurance Pays First

who is at fault in car accidentThe starting point for understanding medical bill responsibility after a Tampa car accident is Florida’s no-fault insurance system. Unlike most states, where the at-fault driver’s insurance pays the bills of injury victims, Florida requires each driver to carry personal injury protection coverage and turn to their own insurance first, regardless of who caused the accident.

Personal Injury Protection Basics

Florida law requires all drivers to carry at least $10,000 in PIP coverage. This insurance pays for eighty percent of your reasonable and necessary medical expenses up to policy limits, regardless of fault.

If you suffered an injury in a Tampa car accident, you file a PIP claim with your own insurance company. They pay for eighty percent of covered medical expenses, leaving you responsible for the remaining twenty percent. However, your health insurance may cover this company, or you might be personally responsible, depending on your coverage.

What PIP Covers

PIP coverage includes emergency room visits, ambulance transportation, hospitalization, surgery, doctor visits, diagnostic tests such as X-rays and MRIs, prescription medications, physical therapy and rehabilitation, and chiropractic care when medically necessary. It also includes certain other reasonable and necessary medical treatment related to accident injuries.

What PIP Doesn’t Cover

PIP has significant limitations. It only pays 80 percent of medical costs, covers only necessary treatment as defined by your insurance company, has a maximum limit typically of $10,000, and doesn’t cover pain and suffering or other non-economic damages. Additionally, it may exclude certain types of care.

The Twenty Percent Gap: Who Pays the Difference?

Since PIP only covers eighty percent of medical expenses, someone must pay the remaining twenty percent. Several options exist:

  • Your health insurance may cover the remaining twenty percent of medical bills that PIP does not pay, although your insurer may seek reimbursement from your settlement through subrogation.
  • Medical payment coverage on your auto policy can also cover the unpaid portion of your medical expenses if you select this optional protection.
  • Payment plans with providers are often available, as many Tampa medical offices allow accident victims to delay payment until their case resolves.
  • Personal responsibility may apply if no other coverage exists, but a personal injury attorney can negotiate bills or include them in your settlement.

When PIP Runs Out: What Happens Next?

Ten thousand dollars seems like meaningful coverage, but serious injuries can exceed PIP limits quickly, especially with emergency care, hospitalization, surgery, and follow-up treatment. When a PIP is exhausted, several options may be available to help.

Your health insurance becomes the primary payer for additional treatment, so continue medical care and submit bills to your insurer. The at-fault driver’s insurance may also apply if your injuries meet Florida’s serious injury threshold, allowing you to pursue full compensation.

Many providers accept medical liens or letters of protection, offering treatment now and waiting for payment until your case resolves. If necessary, you may need to pay these costs personally, but you can later recover them from the at-fault driver.

Serious Injuries: Pursuing Full Compensation from the At-Fault Driver

Florida’s no-fault system does not remove your ability to hold negligent drivers responsible. If your injuries meet the serious injury threshold, you can pursue a full claim against the at-fault driver for all damages, including complete medical compensation.

The Serious Injury Threshold

Florida Statute 627.737 allows claims beyond PIP for injuries involving significant and permanent loss of an important bodily function, permanent injury, significant and permanent scarring or disfigurement, or death. When you qualify, you may recover all medical expenses, past, present, and future.

Future Medical Expenses

Serious injuries often require long-term care. Factor future surgeries, therapies, medications, assistive devices, and home modifications into your claim to avoid personal responsibility later.

Understanding Medical Liens

Medical liens are legal claims on your car accident settlement that allow providers to get paid from your recovery. Many Tampa hospitals and doctors treat patients even when insurance coverage is unclear, as they rely on hospital and doctor liens to secure payment later.

Your health insurer may also require repayment through subrogation, which means they may take part of your settlement to reimburse themselves for the expenses they covered. If Medicare or Medicaid paid for your treatment, they have priority rights to reimbursement, and you must resolve these liens to avoid penalties. An experienced attorney can often negotiate liens to reduce what you owe, allowing you to keep more of your settlement.

Uninsured and Underinsured Motorist Coverage

If the at-fault driver has no insurance or too little coverage, your own policy can protect you. Uninsured motorist coverage pays your medical bills and other losses when the driver who caused your injuries has no insurance at all.

Underinsured motorist coverage helps when the at-fault driver’s policy limits are too low, stepping in to cover the remaining damages. Many Tampa drivers carry little or no insurance, so this coverage is essential. Without it, you cannot recover full compensation for serious injuries.

Common Insurance Company Tactics

Insurance companies use many tactics to avoid paying medical bills. They often dispute medical necessity, claiming you received too much treatment or didn’t need certain tests. Adjusters may blame pre-existing conditions, arguing the crash did not cause your injuries.

Many insurers rely on IME doctors, who usually downplay injuries and recommend less care. They may also deny claims under the fourteen-day rule if you didn’t get prompt treatment. Some offer quick, low settlements, hoping you accept before knowing your full damages, while others delay payment to pressure you. These tactics are why having an experienced Tampa car accident attorney is so important.

Steps to Protect Your Right to Medical Bill Payment

Taking the right steps after a Tampa car accident can make the difference in getting your medical bills covered. Seek immediate medical attention to document your injuries and meet the fourteen-day PIP window. Follow every treatment recommendation, as missed appointments or gaps in care can provide insurers with reasons to deny payment.

Keep detailed records of all bills, prescriptions, receipts, and explanations of benefits to fully support your damages. Inform all providers that the injuries resulted from a car accident, ensuring accurate billing.

Avoid recorded statements until you speak with an attorney, since insurers can twist your words. Never accept quick settlement offers, because they rarely cover long-term medical needs. Contact an attorney early to protect your rights from the start.

Dealing with Medical Bill Collection

A person calculates medical expenses with a calculator, pen, and medical chart, symbolizing financial planning.While your accident claim is pending, medical bills can pile up quickly, and some providers may threaten to send accounts to collections. This adds unnecessary stress during an already challenging time, and it can negatively impact your credit score if not handled properly.

Communication is key. Stay in regular contact with each provider and let them know you’re pursuing an accident claim. Most Tampa providers are familiar with this process and are willing to wait for payment or place a lien on your case, rather than sending bills to collections.

Once you hire an attorney, we can step in and communicate directly with providers, explain the status of your claim, request billing delays, and negotiate payment terms on your behalf. This often prevents accounts from going to collections altogether.

Make sure to document every interaction with providers or collection agencies. If a provider agrees to hold your bill or accept payment after settlement, get that promise in writing.

The most important rule is simple: don’t ignore bills. Even if you can’t pay right now, responding quickly protects your credit and reduces the risk of legal action. Taking these steps gives you breathing room while your claim moves forward.

How Boohoff Law Protects Your Rights

We Handle Insurance Companies

At Boohoff Law, we understand how overwhelming medical bills can become after a car accident. You’re trying to focus on healing, attend medical appointments, adjust your daily routine, and deal with the financial pressure that appears almost instantly.

You shouldn’t battle insurance adjusters who train to protect their companies’ bottom lines. We step in immediately to deal with your PIP carrier, the at-fault driver’s insurance company, and any other insurer involved. We push for payment of all covered expenses, challenge denials, and counter every tactic used to delay, reduce, or avoid paying your claim.

We Work with Medical Providers

Many clients worry that providers will send bills to collections or refuse to continue care. That’s where we step in. We speak directly with hospitals, specialists, physical therapists, and other medical providers to explain your situation and often negotiate liens or payment agreements that protect you. Our involvement helps prevent unnecessary collections and ensures that you can continue to receive the necessary treatment.

We Calculate Full Damages

Medical bills after a car accident include far more than emergency treatment. Many injuries require ongoing care, future surgeries, long-term rehabilitation, pain management, and assistive devices. We work with medical professionals to document every part of your current and future care. This ensures your claim reflects the full cost of recovery, not just the initial bills.

We Fight for Maximum Compensation

Insurance companies rarely offer fair compensation without pressure. We negotiate from a position of strength, supported by medical evidence, professional opinions, and a clear presentation of your damages. If insurers refuse to pay what your car accident claim is worth, we’re fully prepared to take your case to trial and fight for the compensation you deserve.

We Handle Medical Liens

Medical liens can significantly reduce what you keep from your settlement. We identify every lien, verify its accuracy, and negotiate to reduce the amount owed, helping maximize your final recovery.

No Fees Unless We Win

You never pay up front. Our contingency fee means you only pay if we recover compensation for you. This gives you access to experienced legal representation when you need it most.

You Deserve Full Compensation After a Car Accident in Tampa

Insurance form with a stack of cash, car keys, and a toy car, symbolizing auto insurance.Medical bills after a Tampa car accident can build up fast, and many people feel lost when they start arriving. Florida law lets you recover the full cost of medical care related to the crash, whether you pay through PIP, the at-fault driver’s insurance, or your uninsured motorist coverage.

Insurance companies often push back, question treatment, or try to pay less than they should. You do not need to deal with that pressure alone. Boohoff Law fights for accident victims by challenging insurers, working with medical providers, and calculating every cost tied to your injuries. You deserve to focus on getting better while we handle the legal work. If medical bills are growing, contact us for guidance.

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Common Questions About Who Pays Medical Bills After a Tampa Crash

Who pays my medical bills right after the accident?

Your PIP coverage pays first and covers part of your treatment, even if the other driver is at fault for the crash.

What happens when PIP runs out?

Your health insurance may step in, and if your injuries are serious, you can seek payment from the at-fault driver’s insurance.

Do I need to get medical care within fourteen days?

Yes. If you wait more than fourteen days, insurers can deny your PIP benefits entirely.

Who covers the part PIP does not pay?

Health insurance, optional medical payment coverage, or a payment plan with your provider may cover the remaining costs.

December 14, 2025
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“Boohoff Law definitely stands behind integrity. Tatiana is not only a fantastic attorney in her expertise, she’s also down-to-earth – truly a people person.”
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“Really pleased with Boohoff Law! Received immediate responses when I had any questions. Treated amazingly by all staff … made this process a true breeze!”
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“Everyone here is so helpful. They jumped through every hoop necessary to get me the settlement I rightfully deserved. They made me feel right at home.”
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